Which Type of Account Do You Need?
In your quest
for a good web hosting service, you will see a variety of
different account types available. Not all web hosting services
offer all types. It is very possible that your site design will
require a specific type of service. It is also possible that
you have a preference for a type of web hosting account all
ready in mind.
If you
don’t, it is important to know the difference between different
account types, and to get a preference in mind. As stated
earlier, price is usually the last thing to consider. But
different types of accounts have different prices. Obviously,
you probably think that you want the best possible type, but
there really is no such thing. What is best for some sites
isn’t necessarily what is best for other sites – or for your
pocket book – when it comes to web hosting.
Different
types of web hosting include free web hosting, shared hosting,
clustered hosting, virtual dedicated servers, reseller hosting,
dedicated servers, grid hosting, co-location servers, and
virtual private servers. Let’s take a look at each
type.
• Free Web Hosting: As
mentioned earlier, free hosting is not an option when it comes
to a business website. Of course, this doesn’t mean that free
web hosting isn’t available to you. It just means that first,
it is highly unprofessional, and second, a free server most
likely won’t have the features and services that you require
from a web hosting company.
• Shared Web Hosting:
Shared hosting may also be referred to as virtual hosting. What
this means is that you share the server with other customers of
the web hosting service. The server is not dedicated to your
website. This is an option, but you should be aware that the
actions of the other website owners that are on that shared
server can impact the performance of your website. If you hear
that this isn’t so, think about it. If someone else on your
server has a ton of files that are being accessed by a ton of
traffic, it can bog the whole server down – affecting your
site.
• Clustered Hosting:
Clustered hosting means that there are several different
servers, all hosting identical content. It may also entail
hosting different content for the same domain. Clustered
hosting is designed for sites that have an incredibly large
number of files, and a high amount of traffic – like YouTube or
Google. This is out of the scope of what most businesses will
require, and of course, it is one of the costliest
options.
• Virtual Dedicated
Servers: A virtual dedicated server is also referred
to as a virtual private server. This is a server that is
actually uses the same principle as the shared hosting service.
The difference is that the server is partitioned, and each
partition, known as a virtual dedicated server, actually acts
as a dedicated server. It can have a separate or different
operating system than the other sites on the server. One of the
nice things about a virtual dedicated server is that it can be
rebooted, separate from the other virtual servers on the shared
server. You basically get most of the benefits of a dedicated
server, at a much lower price.
• Dedicated Servers:
With this type of server, the server is fully dedicated to your
site or sites. This means that you are not sharing the server
or resources with other site owners. Sometimes, a dedicated
server acts as a shared server, but this is typically when the
leaser or owner of that server hosts other sites that he owns
on that server, or hosts other people’s sites for a fee.
Typically, however, a dedicated server is needed for large
sites that have a high volume of traffic.
• Reseller Hosting:
This type of service allows you to start your own web hosting
service, or to host an unlimited number of domains on one
server. The server could be dedicated, or it could be shared.
People who need to host a number of domains, such as niche
marketers that market in an untold number of niches, will
usually go with this option.
• Co-Location Servers:
This is the most expensive type of web hosting. It is
essentially an uber dedicated server, where the server is
housed in its own physical location, with its own dedicated
team of technical support. Obviously, this is usually the most
dependable type of server.
• Home Servers: A home
server is a server that you run yourself. This means that you
must allow access to the server from the world wide web.
Operating and maintaining such a server isn’t cheap, and in
many cases, it is unreliable because of having to settle for a
less powerful server due to costs. This is seldom a good option
unless you really already know a great deal about running a
server.
You must also
consider the hosting platform. The platform simply means the
type of operating system that the server is using. There are
two choices: a Windows Server or a Linux
Server.
• Windows Server
–
- You do
not need to host on a Windows server just because you are
running Windows on your own system. That is a common
misconception.
- Windows
servers are often more expensive than Linux servers, although
this isn’t because Windows is better…it is because Linux is
open source, while Windows has a high licensing fee, which the
web hosting company passes on to the
consumer.
- A Windows
server is needed if you plan to use ASP
pages.
- Many
claim that Windows isn’t as secure as Linux, although many
others claim that the security level is about the
same.
- Windows
does not offer SSH access, but does offer FTP access, as does
Linux.
- Windows
can be used with Microsoft Front Page, as can
Linux.
• Linux Server
–
- Linux is
typically cheaper than Windows.
- Linux is
just as secure as Windows, and some claim that it is even more
secure.
- ASP pages
cannot be used with Linux. However, Linux can handle PHP,
Python, XML, and MySQL databases.
- Linux
offers FTP access, as well as SSH access.
-
Microsoft Front Page can be used with Linux.
Finally,
you must consider the different types of control panels that
are used for your web hosting account. Cpanel is the most
common, and many believe the easiest to use. Cpanel is used on
Linux servers.
Linux Only Control
Panels:
Cpanel
DirectAdmin
Interworx
Windows Only Control
Panels:
Helm
Hosting Accelerator
CWI Panel
InsPanel
Both Linux and
Windows:
Plesk
HSphere
Ensim
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